Tooth decay, commmonly known as a cavity, occurs when bacteria living in your mouth make acid byproducts that begins to eat away your teeth. If left Untreated, tooth decay may cause infection, extreme pain , loss of tooth or swelling . The decay process begins with the unnoticeable damage to the enamel(the outer most layer of your teeth) of your teeth and then steadily progresses to deeper layers of the tooth, eventually leading to the pulp. The pulp of your teeth contains highly-sensitive blood vessels and nerves. Proper oral hygiene includes brushing your teeth regularly, flossing regularly and brushing your tongue. If possible brush your teeth twice a day – morning and night.

Some commmon causes of tooth decay are: Poor Oral Hygiene, Improper Nutrition, Sugary Foods, Acidic Foods and Drinks, Age ,Avoiding the Dentist, Dry Mouth Issues, Tooth Grinding, Genetics and neglegence towards any problem related to mouth and teeth,.